CONTROL ADHERENCE OF HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS AT POSYANDU ILP

Authors

  • Ika Afriza Nikmah Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang Author
  • Awan Hariyanto Politekkes Kemenkes Malang Author
  • Mimik Christiani Politekkes Kemenkes Malang Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.70574/percyx49

Keywords:

Hypertension, adherence, primary healthcare, Posyandu ILP, community health

Abstract

Hypertension remains one of the leading causes of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality worldwide. Regular follow-up visits are essential to maintain control of blood pressure and prevent complications. However, adherence to scheduled health controls among hypertensive patients remains a major challenge, particularly at the primary healthcare level. This study aimed to describe control adherence among hypertensive patients attending Posyandu Integrasi Layanan Primer (ILP) Mars in the working area of Trenggalek Primary Health Center.A descriptive quantitative study was conducted involving 24 hypertensive patients selected using accidental sampling from a population of 50 patients. Data was collected using structured questionnaires between April and May 2026 and analyzed using descriptive (univariate) statistics. Most respondents were female (91.7%), aged 58–67 years (58.3%), had elementary school education (50%), and had attended Posyandu ILP for more than one year (54.2%). Overall, 83.3% of respondents demonstrated adherence to scheduled hypertension control visits. Most hypertensive patients attending Posyandu ILP Mars demonstrated good adherence to routine follow-up visits. Continuous health education and strengthening community-based primary healthcare programs are necessary to sustain patient adherence and reduce hypertension-related complications.

 

References

Abegaz, T. M., Shehab, A., Gebreyohannes, E. A., Bhagavathula, A. S., & Elnour, A. A. (2017). Nonadherence to antihypertensive drugs: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Medicine, 96(4), e5641.

Burnier, M., & Egan, B. M. (2019). Adherence in Hypertension. Circulation Research, 124(7), 1124–1140.

Carey, R. M., Wright, J. T., Taler, S. J., & Whelton, P. K. (2022). Guideline-Driven Management of Hypertension. Hypertension, 79(4), e21–e41.

Green, L. W., & Kreuter, M. W. (2005). Health Program Planning: An Educational and Ecological Approach (4th ed.). McGraw-Hill.

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2023). Petunjuk Teknis Integrasi Pelayanan Kesehatan Primer. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI.

Mancia, G., Kreutz, R., Brunström, M., et al. (2023). 2023 ESH Guidelines for the Management of Arterial Hypertension. Journal of Hypertension, 41(12), 1874–2071.

Notoatmodjo, S. (2018). Promosi Kesehatan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Whelton, P. K., Carey, R. M., Aronow, W. S., et al. (2018). 2017 ACC/AHA Guideline for the Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults. Hypertension, 71(6), e13–e115.

World Health Organization. (2023). Hypertension. Geneva: WHO.

Downloads

Published

2026-07-31

How to Cite

CONTROL ADHERENCE OF HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS AT POSYANDU ILP. (2026). Indonesian Health Literacy Journal, 3(3), 123-129. https://doi.org/10.70574/percyx49